by Daniel Kittell | Accounting News, Fraud, IRS, News, Newsletter
In recent years, IRS imposters have become increasingly adept at deceiving taxpayers, resulting in nearly $5 million in losses, according to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC). These scammers are honing their tactics and targeting vulnerable people, making it crucial for everyone to stay vigilant. Here’s what you need to know to protect yourself from becoming a victim.
The Latest Scam: IRS Impostor Calls
One of the latest and most concerning IRS scams involves callers who claim to be from the IRS and insist that the victim owes back taxes. These fraudsters often use advanced tactics to sound convincing. They might have access to personal information, making their threats seem more credible. Here’s how this scam typically works:
- The Call: The scammer will call, claiming to be from the IRS, and assert that the victim owes back taxes. The scammer’s name and credentials will be fake.
- The Threat: They pressure the victim to pay immediately, often using threats of arrest or legal action if payment is not made.
- The Payment Request: Payment is demanded through untraceable methods such as wire transfers or gift cards, which are difficult to recover once sent.
Who Are the Scammers Targeting?
Scam artists often prey on specific groups who may be less aware of IRS procedures or more susceptible to high-pressure tactics. Typical targets include:
- Elderly Individuals: Seniors are frequently targeted due to potential isolation and lack of familiarity with modern technology.
- Hearing or Vision Impaired: Those with sensory impairments may struggle to verify the legitimacy of communications.
- People with Cognitive Issues: Cognitive impairments can make it difficult to discern legitimate communications from fraudulent ones.
- Individuals Not Fluent in English: Individuals who speak English as a second language might find it more difficult to understand IRS protocols and detect scam indicators.
How to Protect Yourself
To safeguard against IRS impostor scams, follow these tips:
- Understand IRS Procedures: The IRS will never demand payment via phone call or require payment through gift cards or wire transfers. When issues arise, their first contact with taxpayers is typically through official correspondence via mail.
- Verify Caller Identity: If you receive a call claiming to be from the IRS, hang up and contact the IRS directly using their official phone number, which you can find on their website. This will help you confirm whether the call was legitimate.
- Do Not Share Personal Information: Be cautious about providing any personal or financial information over the phone. Legitimate IRS representatives will never ask for sensitive details through unsolicited calls.
- Report Suspicious Activity: If you believe you’ve been targeted by a scammer, report it to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and the IRS. The FTC’s website offers a place to report such incidents and can help authorities track down fraudsters.
- Educate Vulnerable Individuals: If you know someone who fits the typical profile of scam victims, such as an elderly family member, make sure they are aware of these scams and know how to verify any communication they receive.
The Best Way to Address Back Taxes
If you genuinely owe back taxes, it’s crucial to handle the situation properly:
- Do Not Use Untraceable Methods: Avoid paying with gift cards or wire transfers. The IRS accepts payments through their secure online payment portal or by check.
- Seek Professional Advice: Consult a tax professional if you’re unsure about your tax situation. They can provide guidance on resolving tax debts and navigating the complexities of tax law.
- Set Up Payment Plans: The IRS offers payment plans for those who cannot pay their taxes in full. Contact them directly to discuss your options and set up a manageable payment plan.
Staying informed and cautious is your best defense against IRS impostor scams. Understanding how these scammers operate and knowing the proper channels for addressing tax issues can protect you and others from falling victim to these sophisticated frauds.
by Stephen Reed | Accounting News, Audit and Accounting, IRS, News, Newsletter, Small Business
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has recently announced a significant increase in the number of audits it plans to conduct in the coming years. This development is part of a broader initiative aimed at improving tax compliance and closing the tax gap, which is the difference between taxes owed and taxes paid on time. As a taxpayer, understanding who the IRS plans to target with these audits is important. Here’s what you need to know.
The Inflation Reduction Act
The Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), which was signed into law in 2022 by President Biden, granted the IRS $80 billion in new funding. The goal of the funding is to bolster an agency known for lengthy processing delays, a drop-off in audit rates, and major customer service shortcomings.
Over the next three tax years, the IRS plans a sharp increase in audits, but the agency insists these audits won’t affect taxpayers who earn less than $400,000 annually.
Focus on High-Income Earners
The IRS plans to focus on individuals earning $400,000 or more annually. This demographic has historically been associated with more complex tax returns, which can include multiple income streams, investments, and deductions. The IRS’s goal in focusing on high-income earners is to ensure that these taxpayers are accurately reporting their income and paying the correct amount of taxes.
Large Corporations
The IRS plans to triple the audit rates on large corporations with assets totaling more than $250 million. By tax year 2026, audit rates for these companies will rise to 22.6%, up from 8.8% in 2019. Additionally, large partnerships with assets totaling more than $10 million will be subject to significant audit rate increases, rising to 1% in tax year 2026 from 0.1% in 2019.
Small Businesses Potentially Under the Microscope
Despite initially assuring small business owners that the increase in audits won’t affect small businesses, some evidence is signifying otherwise. The Government Accountability Office, a nonpartisan agency, reported that more than 90% of audits are on families and small businesses below the $400,000 income threshold. In March, when Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen was asked by the House Ways and Means Committee about the number of new audits funded by the Inflation Reduction Act, she confirmed that the proportion of new audits targeting those families and small businesses would remain at the historical level of 90%.
Cryptocurrency Transactions
With the rise of digital currencies, the IRS is increasing its efforts to audit taxpayers involved in cryptocurrency transactions. This includes gains from the sale of cryptocurrencies, mining activities, and even receiving cryptocurrencies as payment for goods or services. If investors do not comply with reporting requirements, the IRS could impose accuracy penalties. Therefore, investors should maintain detailed records of all cryptocurrency transactions.
Offshore Accounts
Taxpayers with offshore accounts and foreign assets are also on the IRS’s radar. The Agency has long focused on foreign income and assets due to the potential for significant tax evasion. The Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) requires U.S. taxpayers with foreign financial assets exceeding certain thresholds to report these assets to the IRS. Failure to comply with these reporting requirements can result in substantial penalties. The boost in funding will allow the IRS to continue an aggressive pursuit of individuals and businesses attempting to hide income and assets overseas.
Preparing for a Possible Audit
Given the IRS’s focus on these areas, taxpayers need to ensure their tax returns are accurate and comply with all applicable laws. Keeping thorough records and documentation can help in the event of an audit. Consulting with qualified tax professionals can also provide guidance and help mitigate the risk of errors on your tax return.
by Daniel Kittell | Accounting News, IRS, News, Newsletter, Tax, Tax Planning, Tax Planning - Individual, Tax Preparation - Individual
In response to soaring inflation, the IRS has released higher tax brackets and standard deductions for tax year 2023 and subsequent returns filed in 2024. This means that more taxpayers’ earnings will remain in lower tax brackets, which should reduce their income taxes.
Higher Tax Brackets for 2023
Tax brackets are the income ranges used to determine how much American’s owe in federal income tax. The IRS adjusts these brackets to reflect the impact of inflation on workers’ earnings with the aim of preventing inflation from pushing individuals into a higher tax bracket and potentially subjecting them to higher tax rates. The IRS is essentially trying to alleviate some of the financial strain caused by inflation.
Here Are the Newly Released Tax Brackets for Year 2023
The change in tax brackets means more taxpayers’ earnings will stay in lower tax brackets next year, which should reduce their income taxes.
Married filing jointly:
10% – $0 to $22,000
12% – $22,001 to $89,450
22% – $89,451 to $190,750
24% – $190,751 to $364,200
32% – $364,201 to $462,500
35% – $462,501 to $693,750
37% – Over $693,750
Single filers:
10% – $0 to $11,000
12% – $11,001 to $44,725
22% – $44,726 to $95,375
24% – $95,376 to $182,100
32% – $182,101 to $231,250
35% – $231,251 to 578,125
37% – Over $578,125
Standard Deductions
In an effort to acknowledge the recent rise of living costs and provide taxpayers with a bit of financial relief, the IRS has also increased the standard deductions for 2023. The standard deduction is a fixed amount that taxpayers can subtract from their taxable income tax.
The standard deduction is increasing for tax year 2023 to $27,700 for married couples filing jointly (up from $25,900 in 2022). Single filers can claim $13,850 (up from $12,950 in 2022).
Additional Deductions
Among the other deductions that will increase in 2024 are the foreign earned income exclusion, which rises from $120,000 to $126,500. This is a tax benefit that allows eligible U.S. citizens working abroad to exclude a certain amount of their foreign earned income from their U.S. federal income tax in order to prevent double taxation. Additionally, the annual exclusion for gifts will increase from $17,000 to $18,000.
Benefits to Taxpayers
These adjustments help to ensure that workers’ wages, which may have risen to keep up with inflation, are not eroded by higher tax rates. This means that individuals will not be penalized for earning more money to combat rising living costs. In fact, the changes can help stimulate the economy by putting more money in the hands of consumers.
Furthermore, the increased standard deductions provide financial relief by lowering the overall tax burden on taxpayers. This extra money can be used to offset the rising costs of everyday expenses, such as housing, transportation, and groceries.
by Jean Miller | Accounting News, IRS, News
The IRS has released a plan for the nearly $80 billion in funding enacted through the Inflation Reduction Act. The plan includes improvements to customer service, technology, and enforcement. In this article we will explore how the funding plan will affect taxpayers.
Boost Technology
The plan aims to help the IRS develop new technologies to make the tax filing process easier for taxpayers, such as tools to help identify errors before filing returns. These improvements could make it easier for taxpayers to comply with tax laws and reduce the likelihood of mistakes in filing their returns. Additionally, the IRS seeks to phase out its paper backlog within five years by moving to a fully digital correspondence process.
Focus on Customer Service
The IRS intends to hire more than 7,000 service representatives and 1,500 auditors with the aim of reducing wait times and being more accessible to taxpayers, leading to a more efficient and responsive system. Within the next five years, taxpayers should be able to file documents and respond to notices online as well as download their account information.
Lean In to Enforcement Efforts
The agency wants to crack down on tax evasion, and plans to utilize a portion of the funding to do so. This could mean an increase in audits. Taxpayers who may have cut corners in the past could face stricter penalties for non-compliance. However, increased enforcement could also lead to more compliance with tax laws, if there is a clearer standard of behavior and more deterrents for those who attempt to cheat the system.
Close the Tax Gap
The IRS plans to reduce the budget deficit by closing the tax gap, initially focusing on tax returns for large corporations, complex partnerships, and wealthy families. The boost in staffing will help to address these more complicated audits. The agency has been quick to point out that households making less than $400,000 will not be affected by an increase in audit rates.
by Daniel Kittell | Accounting News, IRS, News, Tax, Tax Planning, Tax Planning - Individual, Tax Preparation - Individual
The IRS makes tax adjustments every year but because of high inflation, the adjustments for the 2023 tax year are more significant, including changes to standard deduction amounts and tax brackets. Read on for an understanding of the most significant changes in order to plan your finances through 2023.
Standard Deduction
The standard tax deduction, which is based on filing status, is a fixed amount that the IRS allows taxpayers to deduct from their taxable income, thus reducing their tax liability. It is adjusted each year for inflation. Most taxpayers already take the standard deduction rather than itemizing their deductions, and with the inflation adjustments for 2023, even more taxpayers may move into claiming the standard deduction.
For single taxpayers and married couples filing separately, the standard deduction increased from $12,950 in 2022 to $13,850 in 2023. For married taxpayers filing jointly, the standard deduction increased from $25,900 in 2022 to $27,700 in 2023. For those filing head of household, the standard deduction increased from $19,400 in 2022 to $20,800 in 2023.
Additionally, taxpayers who are blind or at least age 65 can claim a further standard deduction of $1,500 per person (an increase of $1,400 from tax year 2022) or $1,850 if they are unmarried and not a surviving spouse.
Tax Bracket Thresholds
Because of inflation, the federal income tax brackets for both ordinary income and capital gains increased by roughly 7% for tax year 2023. For example, the top tax rate of 37% applies to individual single taxpayers with incomes greater than $578,125 ($693,750 for married couples filing jointly, which is up from $647,850 in 2022), and the lowest tax rate of 10% applies to individual single payers with incomes of $11,000 or less ($22,000 for married couples filing jointly, which is up from 20,550 in 2022).
Retirement Plan Contribution Limits
The IRS has also increased contribution limits for several retirement plans in 2023. For 401(k), 403(b), and most 457 plans, the contribution limit will increase to $20,500 in 2023 (up from $19,500 in 2022). For catch-up contributions for taxpayers age 50 and older, the limit will increase from $6,500 in 2022 to $7,500 in 2023. Traditional and Roth IRA accounts will also see an increase in contribution limits from $6,000 in 2022 to $7,000 in 2023 (the catch-up contribution limits for taxpayers age 50 and older will not change).
Gift Tax Exclusion
In 2023, the annual exclusion for gifts increases by $1,000, from $16,000 in 2022 to $17,000 in 2023. This means that taxpayers can now give up to $17,000 to each recipient without having to pay gift tax.
Earned Income Tax Credit
The maximum EITC amount for qualifying taxpayers who have three or more qualifying children was $6,935 for tax year 2022. In 2023, this amount increases to $7,430 for qualifying taxpayers.
Alternative Minimum Tax
This tax for high-income earners is imposed on taxpayers who make a certain income. In addition to their income tax, the AMT ensures that they pay their fair share in taxes even when taking many deductions. The AMT exemption amount increases from $75,900 for tax year 2022 to $81,300 for tax year 2023. The AMT for joint filers is $126,500.
Health Flexible Savings Account
For tax year 2023, the dollar limitation for employee salary reductions for contributions to health flexible spending arrangements increases to $3,050. For cafeteria plans that approve of the carryover of unused amounts, the maximum carryover amount will be $610.
